A large, 2-bladed Finochietto retractor is a self-retaining rib spreader primarily used during cardiothoracic and trauma surgeries. Its main function is to hold open a large incision in the chest, spreading the ribs to grant surgeons a wide, hands-free view of the thoracic cavity.

Cardiac surgery:

The retractor provides necessary access to the heart and surrounding blood vessels for procedures like coronary artery bypass or valve replacements.

Lung surgery:

During lung resections or other pulmonary procedures, the Finochietto is used to spread the ribs to allow access to the lungs.

Emergency trauma:

It is critical in trauma surgery for treating severe chest injuries, as it provides rapid access to vital organs for life-saving interventions.

Thoracotomy:

The retractor is specifically designed for thoracotomy, the surgical procedure of opening the chest wall.

Esophageal surgery:

A large retractor can also be used in more extensive procedures involving the esophagus.